The couple iNavX / iPhone : how accurately ?

Many questioned the accuracy of GPS to the iPhone, and therefore the reliability of iNavX.

So I delivered a quick comparative, featuring :

  • A MacBook with MacENC + BU-353 GPS antenna
  • An iPhone with iNavX
  • A (old) MLR SP24 with its formidable precision

Placed at the tip of a pier 2 meters wide, the three devices gave exactly the same latitude and longitude, the 100th minute (click on pictures to enlarge) :

Or 49 ° 35′,17 Latitude and 1 ° 15′,66 Longitude. For MacENC and iNavX, position icon (point at the top of the triangle representing the ship) was placed on the end of the pier, iNavX precisely using Navionics Gold vector mapping , at 1 or 2 meters for using MacENC, this test, my old raster SHOM charting 1998 (Since, I bought the Navionics Gold charts for MacENC).

However, if the iPhone GPS accuracy remains largely sufficient for yachting, it has a big shortcoming of not having reception channel WAAS / EGNOS (*) allowing a permanent correction of GPS position. Le résultat est que le récepteur « décroche » régulièrement et présente alors une position fantaisiste, for a period of a few seconds until 1 or 2 minutes (**).

Nevertheless, in most cases in navigation, the built-in GPS of the iPhone has an accuracy quite sufficient, the open-stones in the mist with GPS is particularly not to recommend !

Summary, I give you a testimonial received last summer from a visitor to my website :

This summer I went to Red Sea, in cruise 15 days diving. The boat was obviously reinforced by the Egyptians. I bought a small fee the map of Africa Navionics for iPhone, thus, I had much more nautical information than the captain who was really amazed ! Almost all coral reefs that we had explored were on chart and the coupling of the application with the GPS of the iPhone has proved very effective.

This summer I went to Red Sea, in cruise 15 days diving. The boat was obviously reinforced by the Egyptians. I bought a small fee the map of Africa Navionics for iPhone, thus, I had much more nautical information than the captain who was really amazed ! Almost all coral reefs that we had explored were on chart and the coupling of the application with the GPS of the iPhone has proved very effective.

Still doubts ?
(*) See SBAS in Glossary
(**) Update 24 August 2010
Le phénomène de « décrochage » n’avait rien à voir avec la réception SBAS. Since the passage of the iPhone 3G system iOS4, processing for location services has been improved, GPS is much more stable and constant at sea.

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2 Replies to “Le couple iNavX/iPhone : how accurately ?”

  1. Hello Francis,

    « il a le gros défaut de ne pas posséder de canal de réception WAAS/EGNOS »
    I am a bit surprised by this statement, it comes from what source ?

    Because the GPS chip Broadcom BCM4750 contained in iPhone is capable of managing 24 satellite signals simumulaténement.
    Or, corrections WAAS / EGNOS are sent to the GPS band normal (L1, 1575.42MHz) 😉 .

    My comparative tests between a Garmin GPS 60 iPhone and was clearly in favor of iPhone anyway and he had a much better time-to-first-fix (TTFF) through AGPS(Assisted GPS) an LTO (long-term orbit)

    Bravo for your blog, is a very good idea !

    Regards,

    — loïc

    ps : http://www.egnos-pro.esa.int/ESTB-EGNOS%20FAQ%2017%20May%2006.pdf

    1. After interviewing Broadcom, It turns out that this company has provided the BCM4325 combo module 802.11a/g/b WiFi and Bluetooth 2.1 but not the GPS chip. This could be the PMB2540 of Infineon / Epson, or always PMB2525 was fitted as the iPhone 3G. I will soon be an addendum to this subject when I have enough information.

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